What is Dental Scaling and Polishing?
Scaling and polishing are dental hygiene procedures performed by a dentist or dental hygienist to maintain oral health by removing plaque, tartar (calculus), and stains from teeth. These procedures are typically part of a routine dental cleaning (prophylaxis) and help prevent gum disease and tooth decay.
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Types of Cleaning Treatments
- Basic Scaling – Removes plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line.
- Deep Cleaning (Root Planing) – Recommended for gum disease; cleans deep pockets around the teeth.
- Polishing – Smoothens the tooth surface and removes stains caused by food, tea, coffee, or smoking.
- Air Polishing (optional) – Uses a spray of water and fine powder for stain removal and gentle polishing.
Benefits of Scaling & Polishing
Fresher Breath – Removes bacteria causing bad breath
Healthier Gums – Prevents and treats early-stage gum disease
Whiter Smile – Removes surface stains for a brighter look
Cavity Prevention – Reduces risk of tooth decay
Boosts Overall Health – Linked to better heart and diabetic health
When Do You Need Scaling & Polishing?
Yellowish or stained teeth due to coffee, tea, or smoking
Bleeding gums while brushing or flossing
Bad breath that doesn’t go away
Plaque or tartar build-up on teeth
Swollen or sensitive gums
Gum recession or loose teeth
You haven’t had a dental cleaning in 6+ months
Before cosmetic procedures like whitening or braces
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